
JAFFARY
Rashid Aussi (1960)
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Jaffary Aussi is the son
of Rashid Aussi, an E.S. Tingatinga's relative who was
a governement employee and a leading member of the Makua
comunity in Msasani.
Born in Dar-es-Salaam,
the young Jaffary saw the first tingatinga painters working
and displaying their works at Morogoro Stores nearby his
home. In 1974, upon completing his Primary Education,
he joined this group as a trainee. Jaffary also joined
"Nyumba ya Sanaa" (The House of Art), a cultural
centre in Dar dedicated to arts and crafts.
He
later became a member of the Tingatinga partnership and
the newly created TACS, but in 1994 left to Arusha and
started his own studio and gallery.
As a leading painter of
the school, Jaffary has received growing attention in
art circles worldwide. His first one-man exhibition was
held in july 1987, at a gallery in Aoyama, Tokyo. The
event was celebrated at the time by the leading Tanzanian
newspaper, "Daily News", with a long article,
"Keeping the Tingatinga Spirit alive",examining
how the Tingatinga spirit has been sustained. This article
helped win worlwide recognition for Jaffary Aussi and
other artists of the Tingatinga school for the first time
since the death of E.S. Tingatinga.
From early on, the tingatinga
school artists used two or three colours for background
gradation, Jaffary used even more colours, and by harmonizing
them, added a feel for time and space, and even texture
to Tingatinga style painting, which until then lacked
a sense of perspective.
The deformation technique
of founder E.S. Tingatinga, was refined into design. Jaffary
transformed the birds and beasts of Africa into beautiful,
rhythmical forms.
After the show in Tokyo
in 1987, Jaffary held a show in Finland in 1989 and became
increasingly active in international art circles. By that
time, his technique of gradation had changed greatly and,
and the new monotone backgrounds were very successful.
This new tendency was visible in the "Tingatinga
Arts exhibition" in Tokyo on May 1991.
In the latter half of 1991, Jaffary returned to his emphasis
on gradation, as exhibited in a series of recent works.
Jaffary Aussi may have decided that his new method of
gradation was best for reverently portraying the wild
animals. In this balance of colour and and forms, we can
see the consistent bloodlines of the Makua people.
In 1992 Jaffary Aussi
undertook a project to create mural paintings in Mito
and Tokyo.He held several successful exhibitions in Tokyo
and also in Finland, Denmark and Switzerland.
source: "Tinga Tinga, the popular
paintings fom Tanzania", Y. Goscinny and "Tingatinga",
F. Yamamoto
image courtesy of Capt. Felix Lorenz
Jaffary
Aussi GALLERY